TARIFF DATA

Canada-US tariff schedule.

Reference database of current tariff rates between Canada and the United States. Each entry includes HS classification, duty rates, CUSMA eligibility, risk assessment, and sector impact analysis.

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Tariff entries

HS chapters

Critical risk

Trade value tracked

$355.1B

BY RISK TIER

Critical23 High43 Moderate22 Low2

CH 04

Dairy products

3 entries

0402.10High

CH 20

Preparations of vegetables and fruit

2 entries

2004.10High

Frozen potatoes, prepared or preserved (including french fries)

Frozen orange juice, Brix value ≤ 20

CH 22

Beverages, spirits and vinegar

2 entries

2203.00Moderate

Beer made from malt

Salt, sulphur, earths and stone

1 entry

2523.29High

Portland cement, other than white cement

CH 27

Mineral fuels and energy

5 entries

2709.00Critical

Crude petroleum oils

Light petroleum oils and preparations (gasoline)

Heavy petroleum oils and preparations (diesel, fuel oil)

Natural gas, liquefied (LNG)

Inorganic chemicals

1 entry

2814.10High

Miscellaneous chemical products

1 entry

3826.00Moderate

Biodiesel and mixtures thereof

CH 39

Plastics and articles thereof

6 entries

3901.10High

Polyethylene, specific gravity < 0.94, in primary forms

Polyethylene, specific gravity ≥ 0.94, in primary forms

Polypropylene, in primary forms

Tubes, pipes and hoses, rigid, of polyethylene

Plates, sheets and film, of polyethylene, non-cellular

Rubber and articles thereof

1 entry

4011.10High

New pneumatic tires, of rubber, for motor cars

CH 44

Wood and articles of wood

6 entries

4407.11Critical

Coniferous lumber (spruce, pine, fir), sawn, thickness > 6mm

Coniferous lumber, sawn, of pine

Medium density fibreboard (MDF), thickness > 9mm

Builders' joinery and carpentry, of bamboo or coniferous wood

Plywood, with at least one outer ply of coniferous wood

Pulp of wood

1 entry

4703.21High

Chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, semi-bleached, coniferous

CH 48

Paper and paperboard

5 entries

4801.00High

Newsprint, in rolls or sheets

Uncoated paper, weight 40–150 g/m², in rolls

Unbleached kraft liner, in rolls, uncoated

Self-adhesive paper and paperboard, coated with rubber or plastics

Cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard

CH 71

Natural or cultured pearls, precious metals

2 entries

7108.12Moderate

Gold, in semi-manufactured forms (non-monetary)

Platinum, unwrought or in powder form

CH 72

Iron and steel

8 entries

7208.10Critical

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, in coils, width ≥ 600mm, with patterns in relief

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, thickness ≥ 4.75mm, pickled

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, thickness ≤ 3mm

Flat-rolled products of iron, cold-rolled, thickness ≥ 3mm

Flat-rolled products, zinc-coated (galvanized), width ≥ 600mm

Bars and rods, hot-rolled, of circular cross-section, diameter < 14mm

Bars and rods of iron, hot-rolled, with deformations (rebar)

Flat-rolled products of alloy steel, hot-rolled, width ≥ 600mm

CH 73

Articles of iron or steel

6 entries

7304.19High

Line pipe, seamless, of iron or steel, for oil/gas pipelines

Line pipe, welded, longitudinally submerged arc welded, OD > 406.4mm

Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, welded, of iron or steel, circular cross-section

Structures and parts of structures, of iron or steel (bridges, towers, columns)

Threaded screws and bolts, of iron or steel

Aluminum and articles thereof

7 entries

7601.10Critical

Unwrought aluminum, not alloyed (primary ingot)

Unwrought aluminum alloys

Aluminum bars, rods and profiles, not alloyed

Aluminum alloy bars, rods and profiles

Aluminum plates and sheets, not alloyed, thickness > 0.2mm, rectangular

Aluminum alloy plates and sheets, thickness > 0.2mm, rectangular

Aluminum tubes and pipes, not alloyed

CH 84

Machinery and mechanical appliances

8 entries

8402.11High

Watertube boilers, steam output > 45 tonnes/hour

Auxiliary plant for boilers (economizers, superheaters)

Gas turbines, power output > 5,000 kW

Front-end shovel loaders

Mechanical excavators with 360° revolving superstructure

Parts for construction and mining machinery

Portable digital data processing machines (laptops), weight ≤ 10 kg

Parts and accessories for computing machines

CH 85

Electrical machinery and equipment

5 entries

8504.40High

Static converters (power supplies, inverters, rectifiers)

Lithium-ion batteries

Machines for reception, conversion and transmission of data (routers, switches)

Relays for voltage ≤ 60V (automotive and industrial relays)

Ignition wiring sets and wiring harnesses for vehicles

CH 86

Railway and tramway vehicles

2 entries

8605.00High

Railway passenger coaches, not self-propelled

Parts of railway vehicles, axles and wheels

CH 87

Vehicles and parts thereof

10 entries

8703.23Critical

Motor vehicles for transport of persons, spark-ignition, cylinder capacity 1500–3000 cc

Motor vehicles for transport of persons, spark-ignition, cylinder capacity > 3000 cc

Motor vehicles with electric motor for propulsion (BEVs)

Motor vehicles for transport of goods (trucks), GVW ≤ 5 tonnes, spark-ignition

Bumpers and parts thereof for motor vehicles

Other parts and accessories of motor vehicle bodies

Gear boxes and parts thereof for motor vehicles

Road wheels and parts and accessories thereof for motor vehicles

Radiators and parts thereof for motor vehicles

Other parts and accessories for motor vehicles, not elsewhere specified

CH 88

Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof

1 entry

8803.30High

Parts of airplanes or helicopters, not elsewhere specified

CH 90

Optical, measuring and medical instruments

2 entries

9014.20Moderate

Instruments and appliances for aeronautical navigation

Electro-diagnostic apparatus, not elsewhere specified (medical devices)

CH 94

Furniture, bedding, lamps

5 entries

9401.61High

Upholstered seats, with wooden frames

Seats, not elsewhere specified (office chairs, task seating)

Wooden furniture for kitchens

Wooden furniture, not elsewhere specified

Mattresses of cellular rubber or plastics

Frequently asked questions

What is the Harmonized System (HS) code?

The Harmonized System is an internationally standardized classification for traded goods, maintained by the World Customs Organization. HS codes use a 6-digit structure — the first two digits identify the chapter, with subsequent digits providing progressively finer product classification used to determine applicable tariff rates.

How do US tariffs affect Canadian exporters?

US tariffs increase the landed cost of Canadian goods, reducing price competitiveness in the American market. This can compress margins, divert trade flows to alternative markets, and in severe cases force supply chain restructuring — particularly for sectors with thin margins like agriculture and manufacturing.

What is CUSMA/USMCA and how does it affect tariff rates?

CUSMA (Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement) is the trilateral trade agreement that replaced NAFTA in 2020. It provides preferential — often zero — tariff rates for goods that meet specific rules of origin, including regional value content and tariff shift requirements.

What is a Regional Value Content (RVC) threshold?

RVC is the minimum percentage of a product's value that must originate within CUSMA member countries to qualify for preferential tariff treatment. Thresholds vary by product category — automotive parts require 75% RVC, while other goods may require 50-60%.

How often do tariff rates change?

Tariff schedules can change through trade negotiations, executive action, or legislative processes. The US can impose tariffs rapidly through Section 201, 232, or 301 investigations. Canada's retaliatory tariffs may follow on shorter timelines during active trade disputes.

What does tariff risk tier mean?

Risk tiers classify tariff entries by exposure severity: Critical indicates immediate disruption risk to trade flows, High signals significant margin pressure, Moderate reflects manageable but notable cost impacts, and Low represents minimal tariff-related risk to current trade patterns.

Intelligence briefings

Strategic analysis on trade policy, geopolitical disruption, and competitive intelligence. Published when it matters, not on a schedule.

Canada-US tariff schedule.

Dairy products

Milk and cream, concentrated, fat content ≤ 1.5%

Milk and cream, concentrated, unsweetened, fat > 1.5%

Fresh cheese including whey cheese, unfermented

Preparations of vegetables and fruit

Frozen potatoes, prepared or preserved (including french fries)

Frozen orange juice, Brix value ≤ 20

Beverages, spirits and vinegar

Beer made from malt

Whiskies

Salt, sulphur, earths and stone

Portland cement, other than white cement

Mineral fuels and energy

Crude petroleum oils

Light petroleum oils and preparations (gasoline)

Heavy petroleum oils and preparations (diesel, fuel oil)

Natural gas, liquefied (LNG)

Electrical energy

Inorganic chemicals

Anhydrous ammonia

Miscellaneous chemical products

Biodiesel and mixtures thereof

Plastics and articles thereof

Polyethylene, specific gravity < 0.94, in primary forms

Polyethylene, specific gravity ≥ 0.94, in primary forms

Polypropylene, in primary forms

Tubes, pipes and hoses, rigid, of polyethylene

Plates, sheets and film, of polyethylene, non-cellular

Other articles of plastics, not elsewhere specified

Rubber and articles thereof

New pneumatic tires, of rubber, for motor cars

Wood and articles of wood

Coniferous lumber (spruce, pine, fir), sawn, thickness > 6mm

Coniferous lumber, sawn, of pine

Medium density fibreboard (MDF), thickness > 9mm

Builders' joinery and carpentry, of bamboo or coniferous wood

Plywood, with at least one outer ply of coniferous wood

Other articles of wood, not elsewhere specified

Pulp of wood

Chemical wood pulp, soda or sulphate, semi-bleached, coniferous

Paper and paperboard

Newsprint, in rolls or sheets

Uncoated paper, weight 40–150 g/m², in rolls

Unbleached kraft liner, in rolls, uncoated

Self-adhesive paper and paperboard, coated with rubber or plastics

Cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard

Natural or cultured pearls, precious metals

Gold, in semi-manufactured forms (non-monetary)

Platinum, unwrought or in powder form

Iron and steel

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, in coils, width ≥ 600mm, with patterns in relief

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, thickness ≥ 4.75mm, pickled

Flat-rolled products of iron, hot-rolled, thickness ≤ 3mm

Flat-rolled products of iron, cold-rolled, thickness ≥ 3mm

Flat-rolled products, zinc-coated (galvanized), width ≥ 600mm

Bars and rods, hot-rolled, of circular cross-section, diameter < 14mm

Bars and rods of iron, hot-rolled, with deformations (rebar)

Flat-rolled products of alloy steel, hot-rolled, width ≥ 600mm

Articles of iron or steel

Line pipe, seamless, of iron or steel, for oil/gas pipelines

Line pipe, welded, longitudinally submerged arc welded, OD > 406.4mm

Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, welded, of iron or steel, circular cross-section

Structures and parts of structures, of iron or steel (bridges, towers, columns)

Threaded screws and bolts, of iron or steel

Other articles of iron or steel, not elsewhere specified

Aluminum and articles thereof

Unwrought aluminum, not alloyed (primary ingot)

Unwrought aluminum alloys

Aluminum bars, rods and profiles, not alloyed

Aluminum alloy bars, rods and profiles

Aluminum plates and sheets, not alloyed, thickness > 0.2mm, rectangular

Aluminum alloy plates and sheets, thickness > 0.2mm, rectangular

Aluminum tubes and pipes, not alloyed

Machinery and mechanical appliances

Watertube boilers, steam output > 45 tonnes/hour

Auxiliary plant for boilers (economizers, superheaters)

Gas turbines, power output > 5,000 kW

Front-end shovel loaders

Mechanical excavators with 360° revolving superstructure